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Relationship loss

Relationship loss can take many forms. It might mean the breakdown of a marriage or long-term relationship, separation from a partner, losing regular contact with children, or the death of someone important.

Whatever the circumstances, losing an important relationship can have a significant impact on mental health. It can bring feelings of grief, loneliness, anger, rejection, guilt and uncertainty, while also changing a person’s sense of identity, routine, purpose and future.

Relationship loss can be particularly difficult for men who feel they are expected to stay strong, keep going and deal with difficult emotions on their own. Some may find it hard to talk about what they are experiencing or ask for support, leaving them more isolated at a time when connection matters most.

The loss of a relationship can also bring major changes to everyday life, family relationships and a sense of belonging. When grief and emotional distress are combined with isolation, conflict, financial pressures or other challenges, some men may begin to feel trapped or unable to see a way forward.

For some, this can contribute to suicidal thoughts and increase the risk of suicide. Recognising these signs early and helping men talk about what they are going through can make it easier to access support before things reach crisis point.

Thoughtful man relaxing on window sill at home. stock photo

1.6x

more likely for separated/divorced men to experience suicidal thoughts compared with married men.

73%

more likely for recently divorced men to attempt suicide compared with married men.

3x

more likely for divorced men to die by suicide compared with married men.

Signs someone may be struggling

When a relationship ends, the effects can show up in different parts of daily life. Many men continue to focus on practical responsibilities or try to carry on as normal, even when things feel overwhelming underneath.

Everyone responds differently to to the loss of important relationships, but some common signs that a man may be struggling include:

  • Withdrawing from family, friends, or social activities. 
  • Losing interest in hobbies or things they used to enjoy. 
  • Frequently talking about feelings of failure, rejection, or hopelessness. 
  • Increased anger, irritability, or emotional outbursts. 
  • Neglecting personal appearance or self-care. 
  • Difficulty concentrating at work or carrying out everyday tasks. 
  • Becoming preoccupied with the relationship or unable to accept it has ended. 
  • Appearing overwhelmed by financial, legal, or housing concerns. 
  • Talking about feeling like a burden or having no future. 
  • Changes in sleep patterns (insomnia or sleeping more than usual). 
  • Changes in appetite or weight. 
  • Increased use of alcohol, drugs, gambling, or other coping behaviours. 
  • Restlessness or feeling constantly on edge. 

Types of relationship loss

Relationship loss can take many forms. The circumstances may be very different, but each can involve losing an important source of love, connection, companionship or support. It’s important to remember that different types of loss can bring similar feelings of grief, loneliness and uncertainty.

Relationship breakdown

Separation, divorce or the end of a marriage or long-term relationship.

Loss of contact

Losing regular or meaningful contact with children, family members, a partner or close friends.

Bereavement

Losing someone important through death, including a partner, family member or close friend.

Bereavement by suicide

Losing someone to suicide can bring a particularly complex form of grief. People may experience intense guilt, anger, shock, unanswered questions or feelings of responsibility, alongside the pain of losing someone they love. Research shows that men bereaved by suicide can face an increased risk of suicide themselves, alongside a greater risk of mental health difficulties. 

Real stories

These stories from well-known men show that even after relationship breakdowns and mental health struggles, recovery is possible and support can make a difference. 

TRUUMAN Podcast

In this episode of The TRUUMAN Podcast, researcher Michael Wilson explains how intimate partner relationship breakdown is a major trigger for declining mental health and increased suicide risk in menHe highlights how separation can lead to isolation, loss of identity, and emotional crisis, while also showing how emerging research is shaping more targeted and effective suicide prevention approaches for men.

Are you struggling?

If your relationship has ended, or you have lost someone important to you, it is important to remember that the intense emotions you are experiencing right now will not last forever. Grief, anger, loneliness, guilt, and anxiety are common responses to loss, but you do not have to face them alone. 

There are practical steps you can take to protect your mental health and begin moving forward: 

  • Stay connected with trusted friends, family members, colleagues, or support groups. Isolation can make emotional pain worse.
  • If you are a father, focus on maintaining positive involvement in your children’s lives and seek support with co-parenting challenges if needed.
  • Look after your physical and mental health by maintaining a routine, prioritising sleep, staying active, eating well, and limiting alcohol or drug use.
  • Give yourself time to grieve. It is normal to experience a range of emotions after a relationship ends.
  • Create a safety plan if you are experiencing thoughts of self-harm or suicide, including people to contact, coping strategies, and emergency support options.
  • Seek professional support through counselling, therapy, men’s groups, or relationship recovery services.

Relate

Support for relationship difficulties, separation, and moving on after a relationship ends. Free online chat with a trained counsellor available. 

Family Lives

Advice and support for separation, divorce, co-parenting, and family relationships. Support available seven days a week. 

Cruse Bereavement Support

Support for anyone affected by bereavement and grief. Trained volunteers offer a safe space to talk about how you’re feeling and help you find ways to cope.

Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide (SOBS)

Peer-led support for adults bereaved by suicide, including a national support line and local and virtual support groups.

Stay Alive app

Whether you’re struggling with your mental health or suicidal thoughts, or supporting someone else, our NHS-recommended Stay Alive app offers practical tools and access to over 800 resources to help you stay safe.

Woman with hand on chest sat on sofa. Breath in in text comes on and breath in text comes on

Grounding techniques

Access breathing exercises and grounding techniques that can help deal with overwhelming anxiety, pain or emotions. 

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Safety plan

Create a Safety Plan to recognise warning signs early and outline the steps you can take if a suicidal crisis is beginning or escalating.

Father teaches son to ride a bike stock photo

LifeBox

Upload photos and memories to your LifeBox. These reminders can help ground you, bring comfort and offer a moment of calm when you need it most.  

Man on phone with stay alive app open.

Stay Alive app

All of these tools and more are available on our Stay Alive app, making them easy to access when you or someone you are worried about is struggling.

Did you know? Our free app was the first in the UK, has won multiple awards and is helping a million people all over the world. Please consider a donation (whatever you can afford) to continue to develop the maintenance and development of our app. 

Story of hope - Fraser

Fraser’s story is a powerful reminder that even through unimaginable grief, support can help us find a way forward and begin to see hope again.

“Although hard to come by, finding joy and lightness is beginning to creep back into our lives nowadays. Our journey in grieving for Karen is for life, however, the light of ‘future life’ is starting to shine into the tunnel now.”

Karen, our 22-year-old daughter, took her life after struggling for many years with various issues. Immediately afterwards, my partner and I were in total shock, with our brains completely fragmented. The coming days, weeks, and months were spent in floods of tears and feelings of utter devastation, and at times bouts of blind rage and anger. We were unable to sleep, I barely remember how we fed ourselves, and we spent all day and most nights replaying in our minds a long list of ‘whys’, ‘what ifs’, and ‘guilt over what we did and did not do’.
The inquest into Karen’s death opened a year after her death, and ended months later after a delay. The whole process was exhausting and harrowing, with an unsatisfactory ending. It felt more like a battle with the mental health trust rather than a way to understand the circumstances leading up to Karen’s death. This just added to our ever-present grief and pain around her loss, and for at least 18 months after Karen’s death, we both ‘lost our minds’ temporarily. I seriously considered taking my own life on two occasions during this period.
For much of this time, we also felt very alone and support was minimal. I was helped by attending meetings of the local ‘Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide’ group. It was a place where I felt understood and where I was not alone. With medication from our GP and most importantly, the support of my partner, I got through it.
Three years on, we both still have extreme trouble with accepting Karen’s death, we carry a sense of ‘guilt’ with us and of the loss of someone who had so much of their life ahead of them and so much to give. The pain and crippling nature of our grief is no less intense nowadays, however, it is less frequent and not the 24 hours a day all-consuming pain of the months following her death.
We liken it to an emotional roller coaster with the depths involving periods of grief, such as anniversaries, which bring such overwhelming intensity that we would break down. And the heights, these are times of being able to go on with the usual activities of life without being crippled by grief.
Both of us now work with the local mental health trust to ensure that whatever happened to Karen will not happen to any other vulnerable adolescent or young adult in the future. This had always been one of our aims during the whole inquest process, and helps us feel like we are getting Karen validation and justice.
We still have periods of crippling total loss, grief, and pain, and life will never ever be the same again without Karen. Although hard to come by, finding joy and lightness is beginning to creep back into our lives nowadays. Our journey in grieving for Karen is for life, however, the light of ‘future life’ is starting to shine into the tunnel now.

Are you worried about someone?

The loss of a relationship can be particularly difficult for men, especially when they are living alone for the first time, facing divorce proceedings, or struggling with reduced contact with their children. 

You can support someone by: 

  • Listening without judgement. 
  • Encouraging them to talk about how they are feeling. 
  • Helping them stay connected to family, friends, and support networks. 
  • Encouraging healthy routines and professional support. 
  • Checking in regularly, especially if they live alone. 
  • Supporting them to maintain positive involvement with their children where possible. 
  • Looking out for warning signs such as increased drinking, isolation, hopelessness, or talk of suicide. 
  • If you are worried that they are feeling overwhelmed and having suicidal thoughts, our Ask now, save lives page has guidance on how to start a conversation. Asking someone if they’re suicidal could protect them.

Stay Alive app

Our award-winning Stay Alive app provides additional information on how to keep someone safe, including warning signs, practical steps, things to avoid and more.

Learn more about how to approach a conversation about suicide and support someone who may be struggling.

Gain the skills to support men

Our half-day mental health and suicide prevention training is focused on supporting men. It is a practical, discussion-based session that will help you recognise distress, understand myths and key risk factors. It trains you to start conversations, respond safely, and connect someone with appropriate support.

The end of a relationship can feel devastating, particularly when it involves separation from children, loss of a family home, or uncertainty about the future. However, many men go on to rebuild fulfilling lives, maintain strong relationships with their children, and develop new sources of meaning and connection.  

Men's Suicide Prevention Hub

Find more advice, sources of support, and explore risk factors for men.

Relationship breakdown and suicide risk 

Relationship breakdown is a major life stressor linked to increased suicide risk in men – Samaritans, Suicide Risk Factors: Relationship Breakdown, 2021. 

Men are less likely than women to receive emotional support following separation – Romantic Relationships Matter More to Men than to Women | Behavioral and Brain Sciences | Cambridge Core 

Research shows that men bereaved by suicide can face an increased risk of suicide themselves, alongside a greater risk of mental health difficulties. – Impacts of suicide bereavement on men: A systematic review

Boxed statistics 

1.6 times more likely to experience suicidal ideation in separated or divorced men than married men. – Suicidality in men following relationship breakdown: A systematic review and meta-analysis of global data – PubMed 

73% more likely to attempt suicide in recently divorced men than married men. – Suicidality in men following relationship breakdown: A systematic review and meta-analysis of global data – PubMed 

more likely for divorced men to die by suicide compared with married men. – Who is most at risk of suicide? – Office for National Statistics 

Image Credits 

Rylan Clark by ESC Discord – https://www.flickr.com/photos/escdiscord/53640117081/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=147197103 

Ryan Phillippe By David Shankbone – Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14995443  

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